CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2026

Free Resource • NCERT Aligned

Chapter-wise Breakdown

Unit I: Electrostatics

16 Marks (Units I & II)
  • Electric Charges and Fields
  • Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Unit II: Current Electricity

  • Current Electricity

Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

17 Marks (Units III & IV)
  • Moving Charges and Magnetism
  • Magnetism and Matter

Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

  • Electromagnetic Induction
  • Alternating Currents

Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves

18 Marks (Units V & VI)
  • Electromagnetic Waves

Unit VI: Optics

  • Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
  • Wave Optics

Unit VII: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

12 Marks (Units VII & VIII)
  • Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei

  • Atoms
  • Nuclei

Unit IX: Electronic Devices

7 Marks
  • Semiconductor Electronics

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Class 12 Physics syllabus reduced for 2026?

The 2026 syllabus follows the rationalized NCERT structure. Always refer to the official PDF for specific topic deletions.

What is the weightage of Optics in Class 12 Physics?

Optics (Unit VI) combined with Electromagnetic Waves (Unit V) carries a weightage of 18 marks.

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